装一堆东西先
1 | sudo apt-get install build-essential gnustep gobjc gnustep-make libgnustep-base-dev gnustep-devel |
编辑 .bashrc 加入
1 2 3 4 | #set GNUstep GNUSTEP_ROOT=/usr/share/GNUstep export GNUSTEP_ROOT source /usr/share/GNUstep/Makefiles/GNUstep.sh |
写段小程序测试下：
建个目录 test
1 | mkdir test |
创建文件hello.m，内容如下
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 | #include <stdio.h> /* * The next #include line is generally present in all Objective-C * source files that use GNUstep. The Foundation.h header file * includes all the other standard header files you need. */ #include <Foundation/Foundation.h> /* * declare the Test class implements the class method (classStringValue). */ @interface Test + (const char *) classStringValue; @end /** * Define the Test class and the class method (classStringValue). */ @implementation Test + (const char *) classStringValue; { return "this is the string value of the Test class"; } @end /** * main() function: pass a message to the Test class and print the returned string */ int main(void) { printf("%s\n", [Test classStringValue]); return 0; } |
当然还有很重要的GNUmakefile
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 | include $(GNUSTEP_MAKEFILES)/common.make TOOL_NAME = LogTest #LogTest 将会是生成的可执行文件的文件名 LogTest_OBJC_FILES = hello.m #LogTest_OBJC_FILES 里的 LogTest 必须同上文 LogTest 相同 #hello.m 就是刚编辑的Objective-C源文件 include $(GNUSTEP_MAKEFILES)/tool.make |
然后执行 make
如果成功就会出现obj目录
使用 ./obj/LogTest 执行
搞定
